Energy intensity
A 2% fall in world energy intensity in 2016 was driven by China and the USA
World
-3.1%
Average UK's annual energy intensity reduction since 2000.
A 2% fall in world energy intensity in 2016 was driven by China and the USA
Total energy consumption per unit of GDP (energy intensity) dropped by 2% in 2016, slightly above its historical trends (-1.6%/year, on average, between 2000 and 2016).
Energy intensity levels and trends differ widely across world regions, reflecting differences in economic structure and energy efficiency achievements.
The reduction in the European Union, the region with the lowest energy intensity in the world, followed its historical trend, led by noticeable improvements in the United Kingdom and France.
Asia recorded the largest decrease in regional energy intensity in 2016 mainly due to the reduction of coal use in China.
North America, the world’s second largest energy consuming region, made modest improvements.
The CIS countries remain the region with the highest energy intensity, at a level close to three times higher than that of the European Union.
The high energy intensity in the CIS, the Middle East, China and other Asian developing countries is mainly explained by the predominance of energy-intensive industries, primary commodity exporting-based economies and low energy prices which do not encourage energy efficiency.
Global Energy Trends, 2017 edition
Based on its 2016 data for G20 countries, Enerdata analyses the trends in the world energy markets.
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Apr
US coal exports surged by 61% in 2017 to 97 Mt
According to the United States Energy Information Administration (EIA), US coal exports rose by 61% to 97 million short tons (MMst) in 2017. Coal exports to Asia more than doubled from 15.7 MMst in 2016 to 32.8 MMst in 2017, even though Europe remained the top market recipient for US coal.
17
Apr
Gazprom will supply 600 mcm/year of gas to Slovenia until 2023
The Russian gas giant Gazprom has signed a medium-term gas supply agreement with Slovenia's major gas importer Geoplin and will deliver 600 mcm/year of gas to Slovenia until 1 January 2023. The previous contract between Gazprom's subsidiary Gazprom Export and Geoplin expired in December 2017.
16
Apr
New Zealand bans new offshore oil and gas exploration projects
The New Zealand government will ban new offshore oil and gas exploration permits in a move to address climate change. For this year, the country will restrict its block offer to one onshore acreage in Taranaki (North Island). This announcement fits into the current's government strategy, which plans to turn the country into a low carbon economy.
12
Apr
Dominion's Cove Point LNG project enters commercial service (US)
Dominion Energy's 5.25 Mt/year Cove Point LNG export project in Maryland (United States) has entered commercial service. The US$4bn liquefaction plant started to produce LNG in February 2018 and has been ramping up to full production since late March 2018, becoming the first gas liquefaction project and export facility on the US East Coast. As of today, the liquefaction project's marketed capacity is completely subscribed under a 20-year service agreement. Pacific Summit Energy, a US subsidiary of the Japanese trading company Sumitomo, and GAIL (India), have each contracted 50% of the marketed capacity.
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