| Yearbook Statistical Energy Review 2010

Ranking

Glossary

Consumption (or domestic supply) is the balance of production, external trade and stock changes.

Natural gas is mainly made of methane (CH4). It is marketed after separation of the liquid fractions. The calorific power of natural gas varies according to its methane concentration. The standard coefficient used by ENERDATA is: 0.82 toe/m3, for important countries national coefficients are used.

Sources
International sources
  • APEC
  • Asian Development Bank
  • Cedigaz
  • EURELECTRIC (Unipede)
  • Euracoal
  • Eurogas
  • Eurostat - Europa
  • IEA
  • OAPEC
  • OLADE
  • OPEC
  • UCTE
  • UN-ECE gas center
  • World Coal Institute
National sources
Periodicals
  • BIP, Bulletin de l'industrie pétrolière
  • DOE EIA, International
  • CEDIGAZ, News report
  • DOE/EIA, Monthly Energy Review
  • EDMC, Energy Trend
  • ENERPRESSE
  • IEA, Energy balances of OECD countries
  • IEA, Monthly Oil Market Report
  • IEA, Oil, Gas, Coal & Electricity Quarterly Statistics
  • KEI, Korea Energy Review Monthly
  • Missions Economiques, Fiches de synthèse
  • Petroleum Economist
How to use
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  • A glossary and data sources are also available
Other yearbook
Current yearbook Energy statistics 2010

Natural gas domestic consumption



Gas consumption development was largely impacted by the economic crisis

.

Consumption of gas faced the largest reduction among the energy sources at the world level in 2009, with a sharp drop by 3.3%

.

Gas consumption primarily decreased in OECD countries

, from 1.7% in the USA, the world's largest consumer, up to 6.8% in Japan. In the USA consumption drop despite the high decrease of natural gas prices (from 8 to 4 $/Mbtu) induced by shale gas development. The

European gas consumption was scaled down dramatically by 6.2%

.

In Russia, gas consumption

was cut down by more than 11% despite its very low prices. Conversely, gas demand continued to develop rapidly in Asia (2.6%), fueled by both the Indian consumption which soared by 25% and the Chinese needs which continued to rise at a strong pace (10%/year). The Middle East's consumption growth slowed down from 9% in 2008 to 2.4% in 2009.
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